Agriculture

Cooperatives Driving Growth and Stability in Kenya’s Agriculture

As Kenya winds up 2025, cooperatives continue to shape the future of farming communities. Their influence reaches smallholder farmers, rural families, and county economies. They give farmers collective strength, reliable markets, and new economic opportunities. Their growth across the country shows how important they have become.

Kenya now has more than 30,000 active cooperatives. About one third operate in agriculture. Cooperative membership keeps rising. Regulated SACCOs now serve more than 7.3 million members after adding more than 420,000 new members this year. Their asset base reached more than one point zero eight trillion shillings in 2025. Loan income rose by more than fourteen percent. Investment income grew by more than fifty percent. These figures show strong public confidence in cooperative models.

Better Markets, Better Prices, Better Opportunities

Agricultural cooperatives help farmers access better markets. Many smallholders grow crops in small quantities. Alone, they cannot command good prices. Through cooperatives, farmers pool their harvests and negotiate as a group. This improves their bargaining power. In Nyeri, two coffee societies paid farmers some of the best recent rates. Njuriga paid one hundred and seventy two shillings per kilo of cherry. Othaya paid one hundred and fifty eight shillings per kilo. These prices helped many families recover from fluctuating market conditions.

Tea Farming
Rice Farming

Dairy cooperatives continue to show strong performance. One large cooperative collected about seventeen million litres of milk per month. It paid members close to nine hundred million shillings monthly. This shows how organised aggregation can stabilise incomes in rural areas. Cooperative data also shows that dairy farmers who work through these groups earn about ten percent more than farmers who sell alone.

Cooperatives also improve access to credit. Many rural farmers cannot meet bank requirements. Cooperatives fill this gap with simple procedures and friendly lending terms. Members use loans to buy seeds, fertilisers, irrigation tools, and livestock inputs. This increases productivity. SACCOs linked to cooperatives now play a key role in financing household projects, farm expansion, and education.

Training, Value Addition, and Jobs for Rural Kenya

Training remains another quiet strength of cooperatives. They connect farmers to experts who teach modern techniques, quality standards, climate smart farming, and safe handling of produce. This improves output and reduces post harvest losses. Some cooperatives now invest in value addition. They operate cooling plants, milling machines, storage facilities, and packaging units. This prevents waste and raises final prices.

Cooperatives also create jobs. In 2025, the sector supported more than seven hundred and fifty thousand jobs across different industries. Women and youth benefit the most. Many women finally access credit and leadership positions through cooperative membership. Young farmers join to learn skills, access capital, and enter agribusiness with confidence.

Kenya’s cooperative movement continues to anchor rural development. Their contributions support food security, community stability, and poverty reduction. As 2025 closes, it is clear that strong cooperatives mean strong farming communities. Their hidden power remains central to Kenya’s agricultural future.

Also read: Strengths and Weaknesses in Kenya’s Political Landscape

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